Posted Saturday - December 1, 2001

A More Natural Yosemite
Senator Graham Still Fighting For Everglades
Ranger Standards Too Low Says Former Ranger
National Park Service Officers Reassigned To Homeland
Logging In South 13 Times Greater, And Growing
Science Sacked At Interior Department
Interior Secretary Norton Facing Contempt Backs Down
Anthrax Testing At National Park Service
Another Sewage Spill In Yellowstone National Park 
Republicans Still Want To Drill In National Wildlife Refuge

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Saturday December 1 , 2001

 

A More Natural Yosemite

AN EDITORIAL FROM THE LOS ANGELES TIMES

As a rule, Congress should keep its nose out of the inner workings of federal agencies. An exception is at hand. The National Park Service needs to get on with the job of making Yosemite Valley natural again--more of a national park and less of an amusement park.

After 20 years of false starts, the Park Service adopted in 2000 an excellent plan to begin restoring the one-by-seven-mile valley to a more natural state, as it was before it was overrun by cars and suburbanized with unnecessary buildings. The soaring rock faces of El Capitan and Half Dome aren't quite so noble when viewed through the veil of auto exhaust with cotton candy in hand.

The Park Service has the money, approved by Congress after the 1997 flood that devastated parts of the valley. But the projects, including the relocation and reconstruction of campgrounds, have lagged. In approving an annual Park Service money bill this fall, the House Interior Committee directed the Park Service to begin implementation of the valley plan and restoration in the wake of the flood damage. The committee asked for a report on construction plans within 60 days. It's rare for Congress to meddle in the affairs of an individual park, but in this case the prodding was appropriate. More delay would only give critics of the plan--including nearby businesses and some local government officials--a chance to argue for retreat from the strong commitment to a more natural Yosemite.

The valley plan calls for the removal of several bridges and dams on the Merced, the transfer of nonessential park buildings to points outside the valley and improvement of the valley shuttle system. People walking to the base of Yosemite Falls will no longer have to dodge traffic on Northside Drive and hike through a parking lot full of smoke-belching buses. Major campgrounds will be moved away from the Merced, allowing the banks to recover. Several stretches of road and hundreds of parking spaces will be eliminated. Meadows will be restored. Shuttle buses will run more frequently and be less polluting.

Naturalist John Muir, who did so much to popularize the place, wrote, "No temple made with hands can compare with Yosemite." With the planned work, the valley will be even more natural than in Muir's day, when livestock grazed the valley floor not far from a sawmill. Once again, it will be a place of awesome beauty for recharging the spirit, for repose, for wonder, for humility.

READ THE WHOLE STORY:
http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/editorials/la-000095582dec01.story?coll=la%2Dnews%2Dcomment%2Deditorials

Monday November 28 , 2000

Florida Senator Graham Keeps Heat on Everglades National Park Plan
By Rafael Lorente
Washington Bureau

WASHINGTON · Sen. Bob Graham said on Tuesday he would continue his hold on a Bush administration appointment until the Department of Interior presents him with a detailed plan for Everglades restoration.

Graham, D-Fla., met with Interior Secretary Gale Norton and top aides for half an hour on Tuesday, almost three weeks after placing a hold on Steve Williams, a Kansan chosen by President Bush to be director of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Graham's hold is a parliamentary move that allows individual senators to delay a full vote on appointments indefinitely.

READ THE WHOLE STORY:
http://www.sun-sentinel.com/news/local/southflorida/sfl-adavis28nov28.story?coll=sfla%2Dnews%2Dsfla

Wednesday, November 28, 2000
Former park ranger: Standards too low for Park Service duty


CODY, Wyo. (AP) - Standards for national park rangers have been diluted over the years, resulting in decisions based on emotion rather than science, a former ranger charged.

"Now we have senior managers with no resource background hiring people with no qualifications," said Bob Cunningham, a 27-year Park Service veteran who retired to Cody in 1994.

Cunningham said that when he entered the agency in 1967, rangers were required to pass a federal intelligence exam, own a college degree in a natural or cultural science and interview with a superintendent.

Managers in Washington, D.C., made the final selections.

After being hired, rangers trained 12 weeks at an academy near the Grand Canyon and underwent nine more months of training on the job.

Since then, college requirements and training have been reduced and the entrance test and interviews dropped.

Dilution of ranger standards is the greatest threat to the parks, he said. The new rangers lack appropriate academic background and familiarity with Park Service traditions, he said.

"They're all nice people, but it's no way to run an operation."

READ THE WHOLE ARTICLE:
http://www.trib.com/HOMENEWS/WYO/27RangerStandards.html

Monday November 26, 2001

National Park Service Officers Reassigned to 'Homeland'
USA TODAY

Several hundred federal law enforcement agents who normally protect national parks, wildlife and public rangelands have been temporarily assigned to homeland-security duties. They are working as sky marshals aboard commercial aircraft, protecting the Liberty Bell and other landmarks, and guarding dams.

The reassignments are causing some staffing problems at land-management agencies such as the National Park Service, whose ranks are thin to begin with, federal officials say. More than 200 of the Park Service's approximately 1,500 law enforcement agents are assigned to homeland-security details. Other agencies contributing personnel are the Bureau of Land Management, the Bureau of Indian Affairs and the Fish and Wildlife Service.

"A lot of these agencies, especially the Park Service, were short-staffed to begin with,'' Interior Department spokesman Frank Quimby says. 'It obviously doesn't improve their situation, but in a sense, this may help bring attention to the needs of these agencies.' 

To help fill the gaps, the Park Service has been given authority to rehire seasonal rangers who normally work only during the busiest summer months.  

Interior employees serving as air marshals will be on reassignment for periods up to 6 months, while those protecting dams and other federal facilities are on rotations of a week or two. 'Everyone is looking at this as a temporary solution until there is a permanent force in place,' Park Service spokeswoman Elaine Sevy says.

Monday, November 26, 2001

Logging in South 13 Times Greater than Logging on All National Forests Nationwide

ATLANTA, GA- Forest lands across the Southern United States are being severely over-logged to make paper, putting the environment and local economies at risk according to a new report released today by the Dogwood Alliance. The report was timed to be released just as the results of a two-year multi-agency federal study assessing southern forest sustainability are announced. While the federal study points to "sprawl" as a contributing factor to the forest loss, environmentalists assert that many of the same timber companies, specifically International Paper, responsible for cutting southern forests for paper are also some of the largest developers in the South. Based on official US Forest Service data, the report documents accelerated paper production, unsustainable logging rates, weak environmental standards and poor forest management practices. Intact Southern forests, considered by the World Wildlife Fund to be some of the most biologically diverse in the world, are necessary for clean air, clean water, and wildlife habitat critical for hunting and fishing.

The South produces approximately 77% of the nation's pulp wood, although it contains only 40% of the nation's forests, according to the US Forest Service. Based on US Forest Service data, 5 million acres are cut per year on both public and priate land in the region, while 400,000 acres are cut on all National Forests, nationwide. According to the report, 85% percent of the paper market is controlled by companies who claim to be practicing sustainable forestry under the "Sustainable Forestry Initiative" - a timber industry certification program. Yet, removals of pines currently exceed growth throughout the South and experts predict a similar fate for hardwoods within the decade due to their expanded use in the manufacture of paper. International Paper is the largest paper producer in the region.

READ THE WHOLE STORY:  
http://www.enn.com/direct/display-release.asp?id=5663

Sunday November 25, 2001

The Sacking of Science at Interior

By JAMIE RAPPAPORT CLARK
Jamie Rappaport Clark, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service director in the Clinton administration, is senior vice president for conservation programs at the National Wildlife Federation

WASHINGTON -- At her Senate confirmation hearing, Interior Secretary Gale A. Norton swore that she would use "the best scientific evidence" in making decisions as the steward of the nation's wildlife and wild places. But a disturbing pattern is undermining the secretary's credibility.

Among the most flagrant examples was how she handled a request for information from Sen. Frank H. Murkowski (R-Alaska). The senator had asked Norton several questions about the proposed opening of the "1002 Area," or coastal plain, of the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge to oil development. Appropriately, Norton turned to her professional staff at the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, which manages the Arctic refuge, to prepare written responses, based on the best scientific evidence, to his questions. Then she wrote the senator.

But Norton's letter did not faithfully report her staff's findings. In referring to the 130,000-strong Porcupine caribou herd that has become a symbol of the refuge, Norton's letter said that "concentrated calving occurred primarily outside the 1002 Area in 11 of the past 18 years." Flat wrong. As her staff told her, there have been "calving concentrations within the 1002 Area for 27 out of the last 30 years." Norton went on to inform Murkowski, then chairman of the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources, that "data do not support the hypothesis that oil fields adversely affect caribou productivity." Her answer ignored the evidence supplied by her own staff. That evidence shows that reproductive pauses--the years in which females do not produce calves--are longer in areas around oil development in Prudhoe Bay, just west of the Arctic refuge, than in undisturbed areas.

READ THE WHOLE STORY:

http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/commentary/la-000093972nov25.story

Saturday, November  25, 2001

Facing Contempt, Interior Secretary Norton Pledges to Reform Tribal Fund
By ROBERT L. JACKSON
LOS ANGELES TIMES STAFF WRITER

WASHINGTON -- As she undertakes to clean up the long-troubled Indian trust fund system, Interior Secretary Gale A. Norton is promising the broadest consultation possible with representatives of Native Americans and other interested parties.

Native Americans have repeatedly complained of being kept in the dark about the government's mismanagement of the multibillion-dollar trust fund, which is supposed to benefit about 300,000 tribal members. The fund was set up more than 100 years ago to hold and distribute fees from oil, grazing, drilling and logging leases on tribal members' lands--and it has been plagued by problems from its inception.

"We must tap into the broad knowledge and experience available from these groups in order to fashion the best organizational structure possible," Norton said in new court papers filed in a five-year-old lawsuit brought by Native Americans. Neither side in the case can say for sure how much is in the trust fund, which is supposed to receive about $500 million each year. The government has acknowledged that its records are in such disarray that it cannot track how much money is in the account. Native Americans are claiming that they are owed $10 billion; the government puts the figure in the hundreds of millions of dollars.

Under pressure from U.S. District Judge Royce C. Lamberth, who has been hearing the case, Norton announced earlier this month that she was creating an office to focus solely on straightening out the trust fund's problems, headed by former Interior Department official Ross Swimmer.

Keith Harper, a lawyer for the Native American Rights Fund, expressed skepticism Friday at Norton's pledge of consultation.

"It's very clear that up to now she hasn't consulted with the tribes, and the reorganization is a done deal," he said. "The people at Interior seem to be talking out of two sides of their mouth. The secretary makes political decisions, which are not necessarily in the best interests of the tribes."

READ THE WHOLE STORY

http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-000093810nov24.story  

Monday, November 19, 2000

ANTHRAX TESTING AT NATIONAL PARK SERVICE
by National Park Service

DEPARTMENT OF INTERIOR, D.C. (NPS) -- Environmental testing of all Department of Interior mail facilities has been completed. According to the Centers for Disease Control approved lab which analyzed the samples taken from all Washington metropolitan area DOI mailroom facilities three weeks ago, all of the samples tested negative for the presence of anthrax.

Please note, however, that the NPS Washington Office is still not receiving any mail and has not since October 19th. Currently only FedEx mail is getting through. There is no estimated date yet for when regular mail service will resume.

Saturday, November 17, 2001

ANOTHER SEWAGE SPILL IN HISTORIC YELLOWSTONE

NPS MORNING REPORT:
On Saturday, November 17th, a sewage spill was discovered in the Lake Lodge area near Yellowstone Lake. Park staff estimate that between 50,000 and 250,0000 gallons of sewage bypassed the Lake Lodge lift station and entered an old septic tank and infiltration ditch. The partially treated sewage that  did not soak into the infiltration ditch soaked through vegetation and entered a natural lagoon next to Yellowstone Lake. The lagoon is connected to the lake, but it appears likely that all of the flow was contained in the lagoon and that no partially treated sewage actually reached the lake. The sewage in the overflow system was apparently caused by grease that partially blocked the sewage in a manhole that goes into the lift station. The portion that did not go into the lift station went into the overflow pipe. The sewage system in this area is under construction to correct infiltration into the system, and the manhole serving the lift station was recently replaced. During the replacement of the manhole, the piping was incorrectly routed to the old overflow system instead of three newer overflow tanks. The overflow pipe has now been completely disconnected from the system; the new overflow tanks, with an overflow alarm, have been connected to the system. The incident has been reported to the Wyoming Department of Environmental Quality. [Public Affairs, YELL, 11/26]

Thursday, November 15, 2001

Republicans To Push Oil Drilling In Stimulus Bill
By Tom Doggett, Reuters

WASHINGTON - Republicans launched a new campaign Wednesday to open an Alaskan wilderness to oil drilling by attaching an energy measure to a crucial economic stimulus package before the Senate.

The fate of the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, a pristine wilderness in northern Alaska, has been a long-running fight between Republicans and Democrats in the Senate.

Republicans say the the refuge could yield billions of barrels of crude oil that would reduce U.S. dependence on imports. Democrats contend the wilderness area should not be sacrificed because huge amounts of oil could be saved with stricter fuel efficiency standards.

Republicans will try to amend the $66 billion stimulus measure by attaching part of the broad energy bill passed by the House in August. The House legislation would offer incentives to boost U.S. oil, natural gas, and coal production as well as opening the refuge to drilling.

Sen. Larry Craig, Republican of Idaho, said he formally filed on Wednesday a stripped-down version of the House energy bill as an amendment to the economic stimulus legislation.

The Senate began debate this week on whether the economic package should include extra unemployment benefits and subsidized health insurance for laid-off workers or focus mostly on business tax cuts to help the sluggish U.S. economy.

"We will debate energy on the stimulus package,'' Craig told reporters on Capitol Hill. "Who determines the price of gasoline in America today? Foreigners from outside our country,'' he added.

WHITE HOUSE SUPPORT

The White House signaled its support for the Republican action.

Vice President Dick Cheney urged the Senate to include the energy bill in the economic stimulus package. "It (the stimulus bill) ought to be coupled, as well, with a good energy program,'' Cheney said in a speech at the U.S. Chamber of Commerce.

Cheney said it would be "foolish in the extreme'' for the United States not to boost its oil production. "We're dependent upon a somewhat fragile, uncertain part of the world for a big part of our oil imports,'' Cheney said.

READ THE WHOLE STORY:  
http://enn.com/news/wire-stories/2001/11/11152001/reu_45591.asp

 


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