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Saturday
, April 22, 2000
A
Sequoia Monument
Source: WASHINGTON POST EDITORIAL
PRESIDENT
CLINTON'S decision to create a 327,000-acre Giant Sequoia National
Monument in central California won't change the rules regarding
the remaining trees as much as some of the surrounding publicity
suggested, but it was a welcome act nonetheless. The 70-odd groves
that make up the monument already are part of either the national
park or national forest systems, and a Bush administration executive
order created buffer zones around the forest tracts.
The
new proclamation would significantly extend those zones, and the
Forest Service is ordered to manage the combined area protectively
for the benefit of the trees. That's as it ought to be. The ancient
giants are magnificent, irreplaceable specimens. For 150 years,
they have been wantonly cut down, until only a relative few remain.
They are, in that sense, emblematic of the national forests generally,
a depleted resource that it is time--past time--to protect rather
than continue to despoil. To its credit, the administration is trying
to change the way the forests are managed--raise the bar so that
the burden of justification falls on those who would continue to
cut instead of on those who would conserve. The policy is as wise
as it is politically difficult to impose.
The
president ordered the monument designation under the so-called Antiquities
Act, which allows presidents to set aside without the usual congressional
approval federal lands containing "objects of historic and scientific
interest." When he used the same authority to set aside an expanse
of land in southern Utah several years ago, some in Congress vowed
to repeal it. But this is a valuable statute; it provided the early
protection for what have since become some of the most important
national parks. Mr. Clinton's use of it has likewise been benign;
the act, like the sequoias, ought to be preserved.
© 2000
The Washington Post Company
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